locomotive
Rail transport vehicle that provides motive power for a train
locōmōtīvus, locōmōtīvī, m
Noun [Cite]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /lo.koː.moːˈtiː.u̯us/, [ɫ̪ɔkoːmoːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /lo.ko.moˈti.vus/, [lokomoˈt̪iːvus]
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | locōmōtīvus | locōmōtīvī |
| Genitive | locōmōtīvī | locōmōtīvōrum |
| Dative | locōmōtīvō | locōmōtīvīs |
| Accusative | locōmōtīvum | locōmōtīvōs |
| Ablative | locōmōtīvō | locōmōtīvīs |
| Vocative | locōmōtīve | locōmōtīvī |
Etymology:
- Attested in multiple Romance languages.
Note:
- Contrary to Italian "locomotiva", this word is masculine, since currus is also masculine.
currus tractōrius, currūs tractōriī, m
Noun [Cite]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkur.rus trakˈtoː.ri.us/, [ˈkʊrːʊs̠ t̪räkˈt̪oːriʊs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkur.rus trakˈto.ri.us/, [ˈkurːus t̪räkˈt̪ɔːrius]
Declension
Fourth-declension noun with a second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | currus tractōrius | currūs tractōriī |
| Genitive | currūs tractōriī currūs tractōrī1 |
curruum tractōriōrum |
| Dative | curruī tractōriō | curribus tractōriīs |
| Accusative | currum tractōrium | currūs tractōriōs |
| Ablative | currū tractōriō | curribus tractōriīs |
| Vocative | currus tractōrie | currūs tractōriī |
References:
- "Lokomotive". In: Carolus Egger." (1998) Lexicon Recentis Latinitatis (German edition), Urbe Vaticana: Libraria Editoria Vaticana